Leslie Cheung | |||
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Background information | |||
Chinese name | 張國榮 (traditional) | ||
Chinese name | 张国荣 (simplified) | ||
Pinyin | Zhāng Guóróng (Mandarin) | ||
Jyutping | Zoeng1 Gwok3-wing4 (Cantonese) | ||
Born | Cheung Fat-chung (張發宗) 12 September 1956 Kowloon, Hong Kong |
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Died | 1 April 2003 (aged 46) Mandarin Oriental Hong Kong, Central, Hong Kong |
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Resting place | Cremated, location undisclosed | ||
Residence | Hong Kong | ||
Education | Bachelor of Textile (dropped out in year 1) | ||
Alma mater | University of Leeds (dropped out in year 1) | ||
Occupation |
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Years active | 1977–2003 | ||
Genre(s) |
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Instrument(s) | Vocals | ||
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Partner(s) |
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Parents | Cheung Wut-hoi (張活海) (father) Poon Yuk-yiu (潘玉瑤) (mother) |
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Siblings | 10 brothers and sisters, including Ophelia Macpherson Cheung Look Ping (sister) | ||
Ancestry | Meixian District, Meizhou, Guangdong | ||
Also known as | Gor Gor (哥哥; meaning "Elder brother")[1][2][3] | ||
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Leslie Cheung Kwok-wing (Chinese: 張國榮; Jyutping: Zoeng1 Gwok3-wing4; 12 September 1956 – 1 April 2003) was a Hong Kong singer and actor. He is considered "one of the founding fathers of Cantopop" as well as a "gay icon" for "combining a hugely successful film and music career."
Cheung rose to prominence as a teen heartthrob and pop icon of Hong Kong in the 1980s, receiving numerous music awards including both Most Popular Male Artist Awards at the 1988 and 1989 Jade Solid Gold Best Ten Music Awards. In 1989, Cheung announced his retirement from the music industry as a pop singer. Returning to the music scene after a five-year hiatus, Cheung released his chart-topping comeback album Most Beloved (寵愛) which achieved a huge market success. In 1999, he won the Golden Needle Award for his outstanding achievement as a musician at the RTHK Top 10 Gold Songs Awards, and his 1984 hit song Monica was voted as Hong Kong's "Song of the Century". He was honoured as "Asia's Biggest Superstar" at the 2000 CCTV-MTV Music Honours.
Cheung won the 1991 Hong Kong Film Award (Days of Being Wild) and the 1994 Hong Kong Film Critics Society Award (Ashes of Time) for best actor. He had also won the 1994 Japan Film Critics Society Award for best actor for his performance in Farewell My Concubine and ten other best actor nominations, five Golden Horse Awards, three Cannes Film Festival Awards, an Asia Pacific Film Festival Award, and a Venice Film Festival Award.
Cheung's music and films not only captured fans in Hong Kong but also other Asian areas including Taiwan, Singapore, Malaysia, China, Japan and South Korea. He is the first foreign artist to hold 16 concerts in Japan that has yet to be broken and the record holder as the best-selling C-pop artist in Korea.
Cheung was ranked as the favourite actor in the 100 years of Chinese cinema. In 2010, he was voted the third "Most Iconic Musicians of All Time" (after Michael Jackson and The Beatles). CNN considered Cheung as the "Most Beautiful Man from Hong Kong Cinema" and one of "Asia's 25 Greatest Actors of All Time."
Cheung died by suicide on 1 April 2003 by jumping off the 24th floor of the Mandarin Oriental hotel in Hong Kong. A suicide note left by Cheung stated that he had been suffering from depression. (wikipedia)